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2026-10-02Disaster

🏚️ Rebuild aid for 3 Tokunoshima towns

Announced October 2, 2026 — Tokunoshima, Amagi and Isen (damage date August 25)

❓ What was decided?

On October 2, 2026, Japan's Cabinet Office (Director-General for Disaster Management) announced that the Act on Support for Reconstructing Livelihoods of Disaster Victims will be applied to housing damage caused by Typhoon No. 18 of 2026, after Kagoshima Prefecture reported that the damage constitutes a natural disaster as defined by the Act. The designated areas are three towns on Tokunoshima island — Tokunoshima, Amagi and Isen — and the damage date for all three is August 25. The legal basis differs by town: Tokunoshima Town falls under Article 1, item 2 of the enforcement order (a municipality where 10 or more households' homes were totally destroyed), while Amagi and Isen fall under item 4 (a municipality with a population under 100,000 where 5 or more households' homes were totally destroyed, located in a prefecture that already contains an item 1 or item 2 municipality). Households whose homes were totally destroyed, or assessed as large-scale or medium-scale partially destroyed, can apply to receive support payments from the Prefectural Centre, a public interest incorporated foundation, with the amount set according to how the home is rebuilt. The payments draw on a mutual-aid fund pooled by the prefectures under Article 18 of the Act, and the national government subsidises half of it. Unlike emergency measures such as opening evacuation shelters, this money does not arrive automatically — the household has to file an application. Kagoshima Prefecture issued the same announcement simultaneously.

👥 Who is covered?

  • ●Households living in Tokunoshima, Amagi or Isen whose homes were totally destroyed by Typhoon No. 18 (damage date August 25)
  • ●Households whose homes were assessed by the municipality as large-scale or medium-scale partially destroyed
  • ●Households that were actually living in the damaged home, including foreign-resident households — the notice sets no distinction by nationality or residence status
  • ●Households that decide on a rebuilding method and file an application, whether they owned or rented
  • ●Households unsure whether cases such as demolition fall under the "etc." in the eligible categories — check with the town office

🌏 Impact on foreign residents

The three towns on Tokunoshima are home to foreign-resident households working in care, farming and construction. This announcement draws no line by nationality or residence status: if you lived in a designated area and your home received a damage assessment, you can apply. The entry point, however, is Japanese-language paperwork at the town office. The damage category — totally destroyed, large-scale or medium-scale partially destroyed — is decided by the town's own inspection, so clearing out or demolishing your home before the damage is recorded can cost you the category you should have received. Photograph everything and request a disaster-damage certificate from the town before you start clean-up. The payment is also application-based, not automatic, and a filing deadline applies. Residents who do not realise that Japanese disaster support must be claimed may lose it entirely by moving away or returning home first. If you rent, remember that repairs handled by your landlord or management company are separate from your own application.

💡 Key points to know

1The payment is application-based. Start by telling the town office (Tokunoshima, Amagi or Isen) that you want to apply for disaster victim livelihood rebuilding support.
2The first step is the damage assessment. Photograph the damage before clearing up, then ask the town to issue a disaster-damage certificate so your category (totally destroyed, large-scale or medium-scale partially destroyed) is fixed.
3The money is paid by the Prefectural Centre, a public interest incorporated foundation, but applications are received by the municipality. If you cannot reach the right desk, the Cabinet Office counsellor for disaster victim support can be reached at 03-3501-6996.
4The amount varies with how you rebuild. Required documents differ depending on whether you rebuild, repair or rent, so check at the counter before you commit to a plan.
5A filing deadline applies. Ask for the exact cut-off date and write it down before you rush into construction work or a move.
6If Japanese paperwork worries you, ask the town's consultation desk whether multilingual support or an interpreter can accompany you. Bringing a family member or workplace supporter also helps.
7Kagoshima Prefecture issued the same announcement, so check notices from both the town and the prefecture for extra support measures and briefing sessions.

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