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2026-09-15Disaster

🏗️ Kumamoto Quake: 4 More Relief Measures Added

Cabinet decision on Sept 15, 2026 — adds disaster-related credit guarantees, private school repairs and more

What's changing?

On September 15, 2026, Japan's Cabinet approved an amendment to the cabinet order designating the 2026 Kumamoto Earthquake as a "severe disaster" (gekijin saigai) and specifying the relief measures that apply to it. The original order was promulgated and took effect on August 7, applying eight measures: higher national subsidy rates for restoring public civil engineering facilities (71% to 84% on a five-year average), higher rates for farmland and farm road restoration (86% to 97%), subsidies for public social education facilities and public housing for disaster victims, and more. As damage assessment progressed, four additional measures are now being designated. The published材料 lists among them the special disaster-related credit guarantee under the Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Credit Insurance Act (Article 12, applied locally to Yatsushiro City, Uki City, Mifune Town, Kashima Town and Hikawa Town in Kumamoto Prefecture), a one-half subsidy for restoring private school facilities (Article 17), and a special burden-sharing rule for municipal infectious disease prevention work such as disinfection (Article 19). A severe-disaster designation exists to shift more of the restoration cost onto the national government so that recovery moves faster.

👥 Who is affected?

  • Small and medium-sized business owners in Yatsushiro City, Uki City, Mifune Town, Kashima Town and Hikawa Town in Kumamoto Prefecture — including restaurants, shops and factories run by foreign residents
  • Corporations operating private kindergartens, schools or colleges whose facilities were damaged
  • Low-income households who lost their homes in the quake (eligible for public housing for disaster victims)
  • Residents of affected municipalities where disinfection and infectious disease prevention work is carried out
  • Contractors, farmers and fishery operators involved in restoring farmland, farm facilities and public infrastructure

🌏 Impact on foreign residents

The most direct effect is on foreign business owners running shops or factories in Yatsushiro City, Uki City, Mifune Town, Kashima Town and Hikawa Town. The newly added disaster-related credit guarantee provides a 100% guarantee on business rebuilding funds in a frame separate from both ordinary credit guarantees and Safety Net Guarantee No. 4: up to 280 million yen (ordinary guarantee within 200 million yen, unsecured guarantee within 80 million yen), with an 80% compensation rate and a 0.41% premium rate. Because it is a separate frame, a business that has already used its working-capital guarantee line can still secure rebuilding funds. Applications go through the Credit Guarantee Corporation and your bank, so paperwork in Japanese is required. The added subsidy for private school facilities also means faster repairs at private kindergartens and schools that children attend. For municipal infectious disease prevention work such as disinfection, the national share rises from one-third to two-thirds, making it easier to keep sanitation measures going where evacuation life is prolonged.

💡 Key points to know

1The disaster-related credit guarantee (Article 12) applies only to five municipalities designated as a localized severe disaster: Yatsushiro City, Uki City, Mifune Town, Kashima Town and Hikawa Town in Kumamoto Prefecture. Check first whether your business address is covered
2Apply through the Kumamoto Credit Guarantee Corporation and the bank you do business with. Prepare documents showing the damage to your business plus financial statements, and ask in advance about available languages or bringing an interpreter
3The guarantee sits in a frame separate from ordinary guarantees and Safety Net Guarantee No. 4, so you can apply even if your existing guarantee line is used up (up to 280 million yen, 80% compensation rate, 0.41% premium rate)
4The private school facility subsidy (Article 17) covers restoration work where construction cost per pupil is at least 750 yen and the work per school is at least 600,000 yen for kindergartens, 1.5 million yen for elementary and junior high schools, or 2.1 million yen for high schools, among other thresholds
5Public housing for disaster victims (Article 22) is rental housing for low-income people who lived in homes destroyed by the disaster. The subsidy rate is raised to three-quarters and eligible units to 50% of the destroyed units
6Severe-disaster measures apply only where damage exceeds set thresholds, with the scope defined by cabinet order criteria. Confirm at your municipal office whether you personally qualify for a given support
7For questions about this amendment, contact the Cabinet Office, Director-General for Disaster Management, Counsellor for Recovery and Reconstruction, at 03-3593-2847 (direct line)

🔗 Related Issues

Source:

Cabinet Office of Japan website (Cabinet order amending the severe-disaster designation for the 2026 Kumamoto Earthquake)

This article was edited and written by freegent Inc. based on the source above.